Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 12 for schematic and connector information.
Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
With the engine running, the charging system
supplies voltage to the battery and the vehicle electrical system
through the high current BJB and battery B+ cable. The PCM monitors this B+ voltage through PCM
VPWR or FPPWR circuits. If the charging system voltage drops 1.5 volts
or more below the generator voltage desired (GENVDSD), the DTC sets and
the charging system MIL illuminates after 30 seconds.
DTC Fault Trigger Conditions
DTC |
Description |
Fault Trigger Condition |
PCM P0562:00 |
System Voltage Low: No Sub Type Information |
If voltage drops 1.5 volts or more below the generator voltage desired (calculated by the PCM), this DTC sets after 30 seconds.
|
PCM P065B:00 |
Generator "A" Control Circuit Range/Performance: No Sub Type Information |
This DTC sets when the generator reports an internal regulator failure.
|
PCM P065C:00 |
Generator "A" Mechanical Performance: No Sub Type Information |
This DTC sets when the generator reports an internal mechanical failure.
|
Possible Sources
- Battery
- Fuses or fusible links
- Generator
-
PCM
- Wiring, terminals or connectors
Visual Inspection and Pre-checks
- Inspect the FEAD system. REFER to 303-05.
- Inspect for abnormal ignition-off current drain(s).
- Inspect the battery.
- Inspect the high current BJB for loose, damaged or corroded connections.
- Verify high current BJB fuse 201 (275A).
|
NOTE:
Make sure battery voltage is greater than 12.2 volts prior to and during this pinpoint test.
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NOTE:
Do not have a battery charger attached during vehicle testing.
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B1 PERFORM INSPECTION AND VERIFICATION |
-
Perform Inspection and Verification procedure in this section.
Was an obvious cause for an observed or reported concern found?
Yes |
CORRECT the cause as necessary.
|
|
B2 RETRIEVE DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES (DTCS) |
-
Using a diagnostic scan tool, perform the PCM self-test.
Is DTC P065B, P065C, U012D or U042E present?
Yes |
If P065B and P065C are present, GO to Pinpoint Test C
If P065B is present without P065C, INSTALL a new generator. REFER to: Generator - 2.3L EcoBoost (201kW/273PS) (414-02 Generator and Regulator, Removal and Installation).
REFER to: Generator - 3.0L EcoBoost (414-02 Generator and Regulator, Removal and Installation).
REFER to: Generator - 3.3L Duratec-V6 (414-02 Generator and Regulator, Removal and Installation).
If U012D or U042E is present, GO to Pinpoint Test G
|
|
B3 CHECK THE GENERATOR CONNECTIONS |
-
Disconnect all of the generator connectors and inspect for:
-
corrosion (install new connector or terminals – clean module pins)
-
damaged or bent pins – install new terminals/pins
-
pushed-out pins – install new pins as necessary
-
Reconnect the generator connectors. Make sure they seat and latch correctly.
-
Measure and record:
Positive Lead
|
Measurement / Action
|
Negative Lead
|
|
|
|
-
Measure:
Click to display connectors
Positive Lead
|
Measurement / Action
|
Negative Lead
|
C102A-1
|
|
Ground
|
Is the voltage within 0.5 volt of the recorded battery voltage?
No |
TIGHTEN or INSTALL a new generator B+ nut as needed. REFER to: Generator - 2.3L EcoBoost (201kW/273PS) (414-02 Generator and Regulator, Removal and Installation).
REFER to: Generator - 3.0L EcoBoost (414-02 Generator and Regulator, Removal and Installation).
REFER to: Generator - 3.3L Duratec-V6 (414-02 Generator and Regulator, Removal and Installation). VERIFY high current BJB
fuse 201 (275A) is OK. If OK, REPAIR the circuit. If not OK, REFER to
the Wiring Diagrams manual to identify the possible causes of the
circuit short.
|
|
B4 CHECK THE VOLTAGE DROP IN THE GENERATOR B+ CIRCUIT |
-
With the engine running at idle, headlamps on and blower on high, measure:
Click to display connectors
Positive Lead
|
Measurement / Action
|
Negative Lead
|
C102A-1
|
|
|
-
Perform a wiggle test of the generator wiring and connections while measuring voltage drop.
Is the voltage drop less than 0.5 volt?
No |
INSPECT and REPAIR any corrosion in the generator B+ circuit or positive battery cable connections.
|
|
B5 CHECK THE VOLTAGE DROP IN THE VEHICLE GROUNDS |
-
With the engine still running at idle, headlamps on and heater blower on high, measure:
Positive Lead
|
Measurement / Action
|
Negative Lead
|
Generator case
|
|
|
Is the voltage drop less than 0.5 volt?
No |
INSPECT and REPAIR the engine ground, generator ground or the battery ground for corrosion.
|
|
B6 MONITOR THE GENERATOR VOLTAGE DESIRED (GENVDSD) PID (PARAMETER IDENTIFICATION)
WHILE COMMANDED |
-
Using a diagnostic scan tool, view the PCM GENVDSD PID.
-
Using a diagnostic scan tool active command, set the PCM
PID GENVDSD to 14 volts.
-
With the engine still running at idle, measure battery and record:
Positive Lead
|
Measurement / Action
|
Negative Lead
|
|
|
|
Is the recorded battery voltage within ±0.5 volt of the PID?
|
B7 COMPARE THE SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VPWR) PID (PARAMETER IDENTIFICATION)
TO BATTERY VOLTAGE |
-
With the engine still running at idle, headlamps on and blower on high, measure and record:
Positive Lead
|
Measurement / Action
|
Negative Lead
|
|
|
|
-
Using a diagnostic scan tool, view the PCM
PID VPWR.
Does the PID accurately display battery voltage within ±0.5 volt of the recorded battery voltage?
No |
REPAIR high resistance or loose connections in the affected PCM power circuit(s).
|
|
B8 CHECK PCM (POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE)
VOLTAGE SUPPLY CIRCUITS |
-
Disconnect
PCM
C1381B (2.3L EcoBoost) or C1551B (3.0 L EcoBoost) or C175B (3.3L Duratec).
Are the voltages within 0.5 volt of the recorded battery voltage?
No |
REPAIR the affected circuit(s).
|
|
B9 CHECK PCM (POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE)
GROUND FOR HIGH RESISTANCE |
-
NOTE:
Measure battery voltage at the battery.
With the engine still running at idle, turn off all accessory loads, measure and record:
Positive Lead
|
Measurement / Action
|
Negative Lead
|
|
|
|
-
Using a diagnostic scan tool, view PCM
PID VPWR and record.
-
With the engine still running at idle, turn headlamps ON and blower on HIGH.
-
Measure and record:
Positive Lead
|
Measurement / Action
|
Negative Lead
|
|
|
|
-
Using a diagnostic scan tool, view PCM
PID VPWR and record.
Does the PID read within ±0.5 volt of battery voltage with accessory loads on and off?
No |
REPAIR the affected PCM ground circuit(s).
|
|
B10 MONITOR THE SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VPWR) PID (PARAMETER IDENTIFICATION)
|
-
NOTE:
Measure battery voltage at the battery.
With the engine still running at idle, turn off all accessory loads.
-
Measure and record:
Positive Lead
|
Measurement / Action
|
Negative Lead
|
|
|
|
-
Using a diagnostic scan tool, view PCM
PID VPWR and record.
-
Momentarily accelerate the engine to Wide Open
Throttle (WOT) and release. Repeat this step 4-5 times while continuing
to monitor the PID .
Does the PID stay within 0.5 volt of the recorded battery voltage when the engine Revolutions Per Minute (RPM) are increased?
Yes |
The system is operating correctly at this time. The
concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector. INSPECT
and REPAIR any connector or pin issues found. If no connector or pin
issues are found, PERFORM the battery drain test. REFER to: Battery Drain Check (414-01 Battery, Mounting and Cables, General Procedures).
|
|
B11 CHECK GENERATOR CLUTCH OPERATION |
-
Perform the generator clutch component test. GO to Pinpoint Test H
Is the generator clutch OK?
Yes |
INSTALL a new generator. REFER to: Generator - 2.3L EcoBoost (201kW/273PS) (414-02 Generator and Regulator, Removal and Installation).
REFER to: Generator - 3.0L EcoBoost (414-02 Generator and Regulator, Removal and Installation).
REFER to: Generator - 3.3L Duratec-V6 (414-02 Generator and Regulator, Removal and Installation).
|
No |
INSTALL a new generator clutch.
REFER to: Generator Pulley (414-02 Generator and Regulator, Removal and Installation).
|
|
B12 CHECK FOR CORRECT PCM (POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE)
OPERATION |
-
Disconnect and inspect all PCM connectors.
-
Repair:
-
corrosion (install new connector or terminals – clean module pins)
-
damaged or bent pins – install new terminals/pins
-
pushed-out pins – install new pins as necessary
-
Reconnect the PCM connectors. Make sure they seat and latch correctly.
-
Operate the system and determine if the concern is still present.
Is the concern still present?
Yes |
CHECK OASIS for any applicable Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs). If a TSB exists for this concern, DISCONTINUE this test and FOLLOW the TSB instructions. If no Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs) address this concern,
Click here to access Guided Routine (PCM). Internet Explorer version 11 or greater is required to perform this Pinpoint Test.
|
No |
The system is operating correctly at this time. The
concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector. ADDRESS
the root cause of any connector or pin issues.
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